Vol 5, No 2 (2008)
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AN EDITORIAL ARTICLE
82-91 407
VACCINATION
11-19 418
Abstract
In this article authors consider frequent development of respiratory infections in children, which is a relevant problem in pediatrics. Criteria of including patients into sickly children group as well as reasons and risk factors of development of this category, are presented. Types of frequent infections preventive treatment are shown. A new immunocorrective medicine pidotimod is presented in more detail and its efficiency in immunomodulation and reduction of morbidity among such children is convincingly proven, as exemplified by a number of multicenter studies.
Key words: acute respiratory infections, sickly children, prophylaxis, immunomodulators, pidotimod.
Key words: acute respiratory infections, sickly children, prophylaxis, immunomodulators, pidotimod.
CASE REPORT
76-81 787
Abstract
The article considers one of the most critical issues in the pediatrics: the problem of children's hyperthermia. The article features the fever pathogenesis and 'points of application' for antipyretics, the data on efficiency and side effects of this group of medications, as well as indications to reduce heightened body temperature of children. The author demonstrates her own experience: an application of an antipyretic — ibuprofen.
Key words: fever, antipyretics, medications of choice, medical indications, children.
Key words: fever, antipyretics, medications of choice, medical indications, children.
URGENT ISSUES OF A TREATMENT OF EAR, NOSE, THROAT DISEASES
20-25 396
Abstract
In this article, the author continues to introduce laryngopathy to pediatricians, namely diseases with acute inflammatory diseases and acute stenoses. Traditionally, large attention is paid not only to the treatment of the pathological often life menacing conditions but also to the pathogenesis and clinical implications.
Key words: acute laryngitis, acute allergic laryngeal edema, acute epiglottitis, aspiration, pathogenesis, clinical course, treatment, children.
Key words: acute laryngitis, acute allergic laryngeal edema, acute epiglottitis, aspiration, pathogenesis, clinical course, treatment, children.
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
26-32 461
Abstract
Chronic diseases of lungs are characterized by the presence of mucostasis which is the reason for often aggravations of bron chopulmonary process and favors progression of the disease. The article convincingly shows the necessity of inclusion mucolytic therapy in baseline therapy in the treatment of such diseases. Detailed information is given about the ferment medication dornase alpha, its not very well known but very important non mucolitic properties, such as anti inflammatory and antibacterial. The author provides recommendations on its correct use, because performance of the rules may determine the efficiency of therapy.
Key words: mucoviscidosis, chronic bron chopulmonary diseases, mucostasis, treatment, dornase alpha, children.
Key words: mucoviscidosis, chronic bron chopulmonary diseases, mucostasis, treatment, dornase alpha, children.
REVIEW
33-37 1289
Abstract
Allergic rhinitis is often combined with bronchial asthma and allergic conjunctivitis, favoring the development of another pathology of superior respiratory tract and deteriorating the prognosis. authors demonstrate the common character of pathogenesis of allergic bronchitis and allergic rhinitis, con vincingly explain the necessity of using modern antihistamine medications. The efficiency of second generation of this group drug is shown not only in complete control of allergic rhinitis symptoms but also in the improvement of the course of bronchial asthma, increase in efficiency of bronchial asthma treatment and improvement of children's quality of life.
Key words: allergic rhinitis, bronchial asthma, pathogenesis, treatment, quality of life, children.
Key words: allergic rhinitis, bronchial asthma, pathogenesis, treatment, quality of life, children.
LECTURE
38-44 416
Abstract
The problem of non specific ulcer colitis is one of the most complicated ones in modern gastroenterology, especially in pediatric practice. This is due to the fact that despite successes in studying the pathogenesis of the disease and creation of anti inflammatory medications of the new generation, in the past quarter of the century the incidence of ulcer colitis has increased at 8–14 times. Besides, the incidence of pathological process formation in the infancy has increased at 1,5 times, heavier extraenteric manifestations appeared, development of resistence to traditional therapy is observed more often, early incapacitation of patients, which needs developing new methods of treatment.
Key words: non specific ulcer colitis, crohn's disease, therapy, children.
Key words: non specific ulcer colitis, crohn's disease, therapy, children.
46-50 400
Abstract
This article studies the specifics of allergic diseases pathogenesis. Such common allergic diseases as bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis and atopic dermatitis are conditioned by processes based on increase of immunoglobulin e synthesis. Omalizunab, which is a recombinant humanized monoclone anti-Ige antibody, prevents Ige fixing to membrane receptors of mast cells and significantly reduces the level of immunoglobulin e circulating in blood.
Key words: anti-Ige antibody, omalizumab, allergic diseases, Bronchial asthma, children.
Key words: anti-Ige antibody, omalizumab, allergic diseases, Bronchial asthma, children.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE XIIth CONGRESS OF PEDIATRICIANS OF RUSSIA «ACTUAL PROBLEMS IN PEDIATRICS»
For Pediatricians' Practice
54-56 480
Abstract
This article studies the relation between vegetative and psycho emotional distresses in cases of child atopic dermatitis. The authors applied instrumental research methods to estimate the condition of vegetative nervous system (cardiointer valography) together with anamnestic analysis and clinical psychopathological methods. Authors established the methods of correcting diagnosed distresses. Using psycho corrective therapy significantly increases the efficiency of complex treatment of atopic child dermatitis.
Key words: atopic dermatitis, psycho emotional disorders, treatment, children.
Key words: atopic dermatitis, psycho emotional disorders, treatment, children.
57-60 457
Abstract
The article is devoted to the problem of modern pediatrics — child calcium deficiency. The author studies certain aspects of bone tissue metabolism and proves that alimentary calcium deficiency during periods of both prenatal and postnatal development might lead to various pathologies of locomotor system. The article also provides recommendations on optimizing microelement and vitamin replenishment during the periods of increased consumption.
Key words: calcium, deficiency, treatment, prophylaxis, children.
Key words: calcium, deficiency, treatment, prophylaxis, children.
61-64 476
Abstract
One of the main intestinal infections of bacterial etiology in children is salmonellosis. the article is dedicated to the analysis of tolerance and clinical efficiency of vitaminized milk formula for children over one year old on the basis of natural, organic goat's milk in the complex rehabilitation of children with gastrointestinal form of salmonellosis. Good tolerability of the investigated product, improvement of abdominal and wall digestion parameters in small intestine, rehabilitation of autochtonic flora of the thick gut, normalization of parameters of trophological status against the background of its administration are shown.
Key words: salmonellosis, goat's milk, children.
Key words: salmonellosis, goat's milk, children.
65-68 431
Abstract
The article presents the research results of school aged children in dushanbe according to isaac (international study of asthma and allergy in childhood) program protocol, which is an international research of bronchial asthma and allergy symptoms in children.
Key words: bronchial asthma, epidemiology, children.
Key words: bronchial asthma, epidemiology, children.
70-72 392
Abstract
There are presented results of studying of secretory activity in 104 children with celiac disease. Results of research have shown that in structure of parameters of intragastric acidity in celiac disease the acid profile of gastric secretion prevails. The analysis on studying of proteolise activity has revealed decrease in the activity at the given contingent. Acidity and proteolitic activity is the important parameter of digestive activity in celiac disease patients not only for a choice of correction of therapy, but also for understanding of pathogenetic aspects.
Key words: digestive activity, celiac disease, children.
Key words: digestive activity, celiac disease, children.
FROM THE UNION OF PEDIATRICIANS OF RUSSIA
SHORT REPORT
TRAINING FOR TRAINERS — EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM FOR PARENTS
103-107 468
Abstract
Pathology of kidneys and urinary tracts are some of the most widespread in infancy. The «discreet» course of a number of diseases quite often results in diagnostics only at the stage of progression into chronic kidney insufficiency. It is very important to notice the changes in the condition of a child and consult the nephrologist. In this article authors cover relevant issues of diagnostics and treatment of children with pathology of kidney and urinary tract.
Key words: kidney diseases, diagnostics, children.
Key words: kidney diseases, diagnostics, children.
108-111 408
Abstract
This article covers a relevant problem of modern medicine — that of iodine deficiency, which results in derangement of all vital process in the body, decreasing the intellectual and physical development of a child. Taking into account the incidence of this condition, prophylactics of iodine deficiency becomes a national objective. Authors suggest possible ways to make up for iodine deficiency in the body.
Key words: iodine deficiency, thyroid hormones, potassiumiodide, children.
Key words: iodine deficiency, thyroid hormones, potassiumiodide, children.
ISSN 1727-5776 (Print)
ISSN 2500-3089 (Online)
ISSN 2500-3089 (Online)
