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Latent Iron Deficiency in Tender-Age Infants: Modern Preventive Measures

https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v20i5.2634

Abstract

This article presents practical data, topical for pediatricians, on the child’s body provision with the essential trace element — iron; and on iron deficiency conditions development and staging in children. Clinical and laboratory criteria for the identification of such conditions are defined; data on their prevalence in tender-age infants is outlined. The results of modern studies showing the correlations between iron deficiency and delayed developmental conditions in children (including cognitive ones) are presented. Alimental factors (associated with body provision with iron) and nutritional strategies (associated with supplemental feeding timely administration, adequacy, and diversity) are described in detail. They are focused on effective and safe prevention of latent iron deficiency.

About the Authors

Irina A. Belyaeva
Research Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Morozovskaya Children’s City Hospital
Russian Federation

Irina A. Belyaeva, MD, PhD, Professor of the RAS

10/1 Fotievoy Str., Moscow, 119333

tel.: +7 (905) 728-58-02


Disclosure of interest:

lecturing for pharmaceutical companies Progress, Akrikhin, Bayer, AstraZeneca



Elena P. Bombardirova
Research Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery
Russian Federation

Elena P. Bombardirova, MD, PhD, Professor

Moscow


Disclosure of interest:

Elena P. Bombardirova confirmed the absence of a reportable conflict of interests



Tatyana V. Turti
Research Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management
Russian Federation

Tatyana V. Turti, MD, PhD, Professor

Moscow


Disclosure of interest:

lecturing for pharmaceutical companies Progress, Akrikhin, Bayer, AstraZeneca



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Review

For citations:


Belyaeva I.A., Bombardirova E.P., Turti T.V. Latent Iron Deficiency in Tender-Age Infants: Modern Preventive Measures. Pediatric pharmacology. 2023;20(5):478-489. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v20i5.2634

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