Risk Factors of Development of Iron-Deficiency Conditions in Moscow Adolescents
https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v12i5.1464
Abstract
The article presents data on prevalence structure and causes of iron-deficiency conditions (IDC) in adolescents. The authors describe both literature data and the findings of their own study in the adolescents (n = 337) studying at Moscow comprehensive schools. Iron- deficiency anemia was revealed in 5.3% of the examined adolescents, latent iron deficiency — in 17%; vast majority of the last were females. The authors also determined the most common causes of IDC development in adolescents: growth spurt (according to the anamnesis), a source of chronic blood loss (prolonged and abundant menstruations [in girls], frequent nasal bleeding), vegetarianism, intense physical activity, diet compliance, excess weight, and obesity.
About the Authors
I. N. Zakharova
Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
I. S. Tarasova
Dmitry Rogachev Federal Clinical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Moscow, Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. M. Chernov
Dmitry Rogachev Federal Clinical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Moscow, Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
E. B. Machneva
Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
S. I. Lazareva
Pediatric City Hospital No. 133, Moscow, Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
T. M. Vasilyeva
Pediatric City Hospital No. 133, Moscow, Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Zakharova I.N., Tarasova I.S., Chernov V.M., Machneva E.B., Lazareva S.I., Vasilyeva T.M. Risk Factors of Development of Iron-Deficiency Conditions in Moscow Adolescents. Pediatric pharmacology. 2015;12(5):609-613. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v12i5.1464
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