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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ppharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Педиатрическая фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pediatric pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-5776</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/pf.v11i5.1167</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ppharm-54</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>УНИВЕРСАЛЬНАЯ ИНФОРМАЦИОННАЯ СТРУКТУРА КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТ ДЛИТЕЛЬНОГО ДИНАМИЧЕСКОГО МОНИТОРИНГА В АЛЛЕРГОЛОГИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Universal information structure as a tool of long-term follow-up monitoring in allergology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вишнёва</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vishneva</surname><given-names>E.A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая отделом стандартизации и клинической фармакологии ФГБНУ НЦЗД, врач аллерголог-иммунолог отделения восстановительного лечения детей с аллергическими болезнями и заболеваниями органов дыхания НИИ профилактической педиатрии и восстановительного лечения ФГБНУ НЦЗД Адрес: 119991, Москва, Ломоносовский проспект, д. 2, с. 1, тел.: +7 (499) 134-03-92</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vishneva@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Намазова-Баранова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Namazova-Baranova</surname><given-names>L.S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">namazova@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonova</surname><given-names>E.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vishneva@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>A.A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vishneva@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Томилова</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tomilova</surname><given-names>A.Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vishneva@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левина</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levina</surname><given-names>Yu.G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vishneva@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эфендиева</surname><given-names>К. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efendieva</surname><given-names>K.E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vishneva@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вознесенская</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voznesenskaya</surname><given-names>N.I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vishneva@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волков</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkov</surname><given-names>K.S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vishneva@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Селимзянова</surname><given-names>Л. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Selimzyanova</surname><given-names>L.R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vishneva@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Промыслова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Promyslova</surname><given-names>E.A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vishneva@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>V.I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vishneva@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Добрынина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dobrynina</surname><given-names>E.A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>CONFLICT OF INTEREST</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vishneva@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр здоровья детей, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр здоровья детей, Москва, Российская Федерация&#13;
Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова, Российская Федерация &#13;
Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation&#13;
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Russian Federation&#13;
Pirogov Russian National Medical Research University, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр здоровья детей, Москва, Российская Федерация&#13;
Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation&#13;
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>Педиатрическая фармакология</issue-title><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вишнёва Е.А., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Антонова Е.В., Алексеева А.А., Томилова А.Ю., Левина Ю.Г., Эфендиева К.Е., Вознесенская Н.И., Волков К.С., Селимзянова Л.Р., Промыслова Е.А., Смирнов В.И., Добрынина Е.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вишнёва Е.А., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Антонова Е.В., Алексеева А.А., Томилова А.Ю., Левина Ю.Г., Эфендиева К.Е., Вознесенская Н.И., Волков К.С., Селимзянова Л.Р., Промыслова Е.А., Смирнов В.И., Добрынина Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vishneva E., Namazova-Baranova L., Antonova E., Alekseeva A., Tomilova A., Levina Y., Efendieva K., Voznesenskaya N., Volkov K., Selimzyanova L., Promyslova E., Smirnov V., Dobrynina E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/54">https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/54</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>(Авторы</title><p>(Авторы: Е.А. Вишнёва, Л.С. Намазова-Баранова, Е.В. Антонова, А.А. Алексеева, А.Ю. Томилова, Ю.Г. Левина, К.Е. Эфендиева, Н.И. Вознесенская, Л.Р. Селимзянова, Е.А. Промыслова, В.И. Смирнов, Е.А. Добрынина, К.С. Волков)</p><p>Статья посвящена проблеме организации длительного динамического наблюдения популяции пациентов в условиях реальной клинической практики. Каждое медицинское вмешательство анализируется с позиции четких доказательств об эффективности, безопасности и клинико-экономической пользы. Несмотря на то, что рандомизированные клинические исследования (РКИ) являются «золотым стандартом» доказательной медицины, они обладают рядом недостатков, а в некоторых случаях, в силу определенных аспектов, их проведение крайне затруднено или невозможно. Кроме того, не всегда результаты РКИ полностью соответствуют клинической практике. В данных условиях принципиальным источником информации об эффективности и безопасности медицинского вмешательства становится регистр ― система долгосрочного клинического мониторинга популяции пациентов. Такой инструмент динамического наблюдения за состоянием пациента незаменим в медицине, в частности, в аллергологии как для эпидемиологических целей, так и для оценки эффективности и безопасности терапевтического вмешательства: например, применения антител к IgE ― биологического препарата омализумаба.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is dedicated to the issues of organization of long-term follow-up monitoring of the patient population in real clinical practice. Every medical intervention is analyzed from the position of positive evidence of its effectiveness, safety and clinical-economic benefits. Although randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are the gold standard of evidence-based medicine, they feature a range of drawbacks; in some cases, such trials are infeasible are extremely complicated to perform due to certain aspects. Along with that, results of RCTs may not completely correlate with clinical practice. Thus, a register – a system of long-term clinical monitoring of a patient population – is a significant source of information on effectiveness and safety of medical interventions. This tool of follow-up observation of a patient’s condition is irreplaceable in medicine, particularly, in allergology both for epidemiological purposes and to assess effectiveness and safety of therapeutic interventions: e.g., use of IgE antibodies – biopharmaceutical omalizumab.</p><p>Keywords: register, long-term follow-up monitoring system, effectiveness, safety, uncontrolled severe persisting bronchial asthma, omalizumab, children.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>регистр</kwd><kwd>система длительного динамического мониторинга</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>бронхиальная астма тяжелого персистирующего неконтролируемого течения</kwd><kwd>омализумаб</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гланц С. Медико-биологическая статистика. Пер. с англ. 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