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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ppharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Педиатрическая фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pediatric pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-5776</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/pf.v12i2.1279</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ppharm-5</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ И БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ МЕТОТРЕКСАТОМ И ТОЦИЛИЗУМАБОМ В КОМБИНАЦИИ С МЕТОТРЕКСАТОМ ДЕТЕЙ С ПОЛИАРТИКУЛЯРНОЙ ФОРМОЙ ЮВЕНИЛЬНОГО ИДИОПАТИЧЕСКОГО АРТРИТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE EFFICIENCY AND SAFETY OF TREATING CHILDREN WITH POLYARTICULARY JUVENILE IDIOPATHIC ARTHRITIS WITH METHOTREXATE AND WITH METHOTREXATE COMBINED WITH TOCILIZUMAB</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кельцев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kel'tsev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">keltsev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гребёнкина</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grebenkina</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">keltsev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеева</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseeva</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">keltsev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Самарский государственный медицинский университет, Самара, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samara State Medical University, Samara, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>04</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Педиатрическая фармакология</issue-title><fpage>166</fpage><lpage>172</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кельцев В.А., Гребёнкина Л.И., Моисеева Е.Д., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кельцев В.А., Гребёнкина Л.И., Моисеева Е.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kel'tsev V.A., Grebenkina L.I., Moiseeva E.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/5">https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/5</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность.  Ювенильный идиопатический артрит (ЮИА) является наиболее частым ревматическим заболеванием у детей и характеризуется преимущественным поражением суставов, а также патологией других органов и тканей с формированием полиорганной недостаточности различной степени выраженности. Цель исследования: сравнительная оценка эффективности и безопасности лечения метотрексатом и тоцилизумабом в комбинации с метотрексатом пациентов с полиартикулярным вариантом ЮИА. Методы. Использованы клинико-лабораторные, биохимические, иммунологические методы исследования крови в динамике заболевания на фоне проводимой терапии. Результаты. Тоцилизумаб в сочетании с метотрексатом обладает выраженным противовоспалительным эффектом у детей, больных полиартикулярным вариантом ЮИА. При лечении только метотрексатом эффективность проводимой терапии была значительно ниже и не всегда эффективной. Заключение. Тоцилизумаб ― перспективный препарат для лечения детей, больных полиартикулярной формой ювенильного идиопатического артрита, рефрактерных к стандартной иммуносупрессивной терапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Substantiation</title><p>Substantiation. The Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) is the most frequent rheumatic disease at children and is characterized by primary damage of joints, and also pathology of other bodies and fabrics with formation of polyorgan insufficiency of various degree of expressiveness. Research objective. A comparative assessment of efficiency and safety of a tocilizumab in a combination with a methotrexate in comparison with therapeutic efficiency only a methotrexate at patients with polyarticulary option of JIA. Methods. Kliniko-laboratory, biochemical, immunological methods of a blood test in dynamics of a disease against the carried-out therapy were used. Results. Tocilizumab in combination with a methotrexate has the expressed anti-inflammatory effect at the children sick with polyarticulary option of JIA. At treatment only a methotrexate efficiency of the carried-out therapy was much lower and not always than the effective. Conclusion. Tocilizumab is a perspective preparation for treatment of juvenile arthritis, refractory to standard immunosupressivе therapy.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>ювенильный идиопатический артрит</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>тоцилизумаб</kwd><kwd>метотрексат</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>juvenile idiopathic arthritis</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>tocilizumab</kwd><kwd>methotrexate</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cassidy J. T., Petty R. E., Laxer R. M., Lindsley C. B. Textbook of pediatric rheumatology. 6th edn. Philadelphia: Saunders Elsevier. 2011. 794 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cassidy J.T., Petty R.E., Laxer R.M., Lindsley C.B. Textbook of pediatric rheumatology. 6th edn. 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