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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ppharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Педиатрическая фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pediatric pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-5776</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/pf.v21i2.2747</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ppharm-2440</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SHORT REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай успешного лечения множественного артериального тромбоза у недоношенного ребенка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Successful Treatment of Multiple Arterial Thrombosis in Premature Infant: Clinical Case</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4377-632X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матрос</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matros</surname><given-names>Ekaterina S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Матрос Екатерина Сергеевна, студентка 5-го курса педиатрического факультета</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1, стр. 7</p><p>тел.: +7 (900) 662-34-17</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student</p><p>1, Ostrovityanova Str., building 7, Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kate@matros.us</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2529-6374</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аксенов</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aksenov</surname><given-names>Anton O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аксенов Антон Олегович, студент</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student</p><p> Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ton.ov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8370-7198</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демина</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demina</surname><given-names>Sofia A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Демина София Александровна, студентка</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student</p><p> Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sofademina19@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0735-7139</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ларина</surname><given-names>Л. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Larina</surname><given-names>Liubov E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ларина Любовь Евгеньевна, к.м.н.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, PhD</p><p> Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yaginia@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>142</fpage><lpage>146</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Матрос Е.С., Аксенов А.О., Демина С.А., Ларина Л.Е., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Матрос Е.С., Аксенов А.О., Демина С.А., Ларина Л.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Matros E.S., Aksenov A.O., Demina S.A., Larina L.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/2440">https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/2440</self-uri><abstract><p>Обоснование. Неонатальный тромбоз остается сложной и актуальной проблемой в силу наличия определенных особенностей системы гемостаза у новорожденных детей и разнообразия клинической картины. Подходы к терапии все еще пересматриваются, опыт применения тромболитической терапии (ТЛТ) остается ограниченным и требует оценки соотношения польза/риск. Описание клинического случая. Представлен клинический случай множественного артериального тромбоза у недоношенного ребенка, диагностированного в 1-е сут жизни. Несмотря на схожесть клинической картины с врожденным пороком сердца, современные диагностические возможности позволили быстро поставить правильный диагноз и вовремя начать лечение. Заключение. Проведение ТЛТ и применение терапии гепарином позволили сохранить жизнь ребенку, избежать ишемии и гибели нижних конечностей. Во время ТЛТ врачам необходимо проводить динамическое наблюдение для своевременной диагностики и коррекции возникших геморрагических осложнений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. Neonatal thrombosis remains a complex and urgent challenge due to the presence of certain features of the hemostasis system in newborns and the variety of clinical signs. Management approaches are still under consideration, therapeutic experience of thrombolytic therapy (TLT) remains limited and requires benefit-risk assessment. Clinical case description. Clinical case of premature infant with multiple arterial thrombosis diagnosed on the 1st day of life is presented. Modern diagnostic features have allowed to establish the right diagnosis quickly and to start the treatment in time despite the similarities of clinical signs with congenital heart disease. Conclusion. TLT and heparin therapy have saved the child’s life, reversed ischemia, and preserved lower limbs from death. Doctors must perform dynamic monitoring during TLT to diagnose and correct hemorrhagic complications in timely manner.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неонатальный тромбоз</kwd><kwd>недоношенный ребенок</kwd><kwd>тромболитическая терапия</kwd><kwd>антикоагулянтная терапия</kwd><kwd>клинический случай</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neonatal thrombosis</kwd><kwd>premature infant</kwd><kwd>thrombolytic therapy</kwd><kwd>anticoagulant therapy</kwd><kwd>clinical case</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Отсутствует.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Not specified.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leong R, Patel J, Samji N, et al. Use of thrombolytic ag ents to treat neonatal thrombosis in clinical practice. 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