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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ppharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Педиатрическая фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pediatric pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-5776</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/pf.v10i2.650</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ppharm-240</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОСЛОЖНЕННЫЕ ФОРМЫ ПИЕЛОНЕФРИТОВ У ДЕТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPLICATED FORMS OF PYELONEPHRITIS IN CHILDREN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бакрадзе</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakradze</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой поликлинической педиатрии ЯГМА, заслуженный врач РФ</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irinachashchina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зоркин</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zorkin</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">irinachashchina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зеликович</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zelikovich</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">irinachashchina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кустова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kustova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">irinachashchina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дворяковская</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvoryakovskaya</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">irinachashchina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таточенко</surname><given-names>В. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tatochenko</surname><given-names>V. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">irinachashchina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чащина</surname><given-names>И. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chashchina</surname><given-names>I. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">irinachashchina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр здоровья детей РАМН, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Педиатрическая фармакология</issue-title><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>99</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бакрадзе М.Д., Зоркин С.Н., Зеликович Е.И., Кустова О.В., Дворяковская Г.М., Таточенко В.К., Чащина И.Л., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бакрадзе М.Д., Зоркин С.Н., Зеликович Е.И., Кустова О.В., Дворяковская Г.М., Таточенко В.К., Чащина И.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bakradze M.D., Zorkin S.N., Zelikovich E.I., Kustova O.V., Dvoryakovskaya G.M., Tatochenko V.K., Chashchina I.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/240">https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/240</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена гнойному поражению почек, что как считается, в детском возрасте встречается крайне редко. Сообщения об осложненных и гнойных формах пиелонефрита у детей единичны. Авторы представляют собственный опыт наблюдения 10 таких клинических случаев. Подробно рассмотрены клинические проявления, особенности изменения лабораторных показателей, а также эффективность визуализации имеющихся изменений в почках инструментальными методами. Продемонстрированы также особенности антибактериальной терапии. Предложены критерии, по которым с высокой долей вероятности можно заподозрить течение осложненной инфекции мочевых путей. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is dedicated to purulent renal lesion which is considered to be very rare in children. Case reports on complicated and purulent pyelonephritis forms in children are only singular. The authors present their own experience of observing 10 such clinical cases. Clinical manifestations, peculiarities of laboratory parameters’ change and also the visualization efficiency of kidney changes discovered with instrumental methods are considered in detail. Antibacterial therapy peculiarities are also shown. The authors offer the criteria, according to which a complicated urinary tract infection course may be suspected with high confidence.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфекция мочевых путей</kwd><kwd>осложненный пиелонефрит</kwd><kwd>течение</kwd><kwd>этиология</kwd><kwd>особенности диагностики</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>urinary tract infection</kwd><kwd>complicated pyelonephritis</kwd><kwd>course</kwd><kwd>etiology</kwd><kwd>diagnostics peculiarities</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). The diagnosis, treatment, and evaluation of the initial urinary tract infection in febrile infants and young children. 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