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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ppharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Педиатрическая фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pediatric pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-5776</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/pf.v10i2.648</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ppharm-238</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КОНТРОЛЬ ТОЧНОСТИ ИНЪЕКЦИЙ БОТУЛИНИЧЕСКОГО ТОКСИНА ТИПА А ПРИ СПАСТИЧЕСКИХ ФОРМАХ ДЕТСКОГО ЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНОГО ПАРАЛИЧА: ВЫБОР МЕТОДИКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>BOTULINUM TOXIN A INJECTION PRECISION CONTROL AT SPASTIC FORMS OF CEREBRAL PALSY: METHODOLOGY CHOICE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клочкова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klochkova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-педиатр отделения восстановительного лечения детей с болезнями нервной системы НИИ профилактическойпедиатрии и восстановительного лечения НЦЗД РАМН</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Klochkova_oa@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куренков</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurenkov</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">klochkova_oa@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамедъяров</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamed'yarov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">klochkova_oa@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Намазова-Баранова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Namazova-Baranova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">namazova@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Геворкян</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gevorkyan</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">klochkova_oa@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каримова</surname><given-names>Х. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karimova</surname><given-names>Kh. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">klochkova_oa@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научный центр здоровья детей РАМН, Москва, Российская Федерация<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научный центр здоровья детей РАМН, Москва, Российская Федерация&#13;
Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова, Москва, Российская Федерация&#13;
Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова, Российская Федерац<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation&#13;
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation&#13;
The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University, Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Педиатрическая фармакология</issue-title><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>86</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Клочкова О.А., Куренков А.Л., Мамедъяров А.М., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Геворкян А.К., Каримова Х.М., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Клочкова О.А., Куренков А.Л., Мамедъяров А.М., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Геворкян А.К., Каримова Х.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Klochkova O.A., Kurenkov A.L., Mamed'yarov A.M., Namazova-Baranova L.S., Gevorkyan A.K., Karimova K.M.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/238">https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/238</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приведены общие сведения об использовании ботулинотерапии в лечении спастических форм детского церебрального паралича; представлен обзор современных способов контроля точности инъекций препаратов ботулинического токсина типа А при спастичности и других патологических состояниях; подробно разбираются преимущества и недостатки каждого метода контроля инъекций. Особое внимание уделено обоснованному выбору метода контроля инъекций в педиатрической практике; описаны мышцы, представляющие наибольшую сложность для ботулинотерапии при спастических формах детского церебрального паралича. Представлены собственные наблюдения и результаты применения ультразвукового контроля инъекций препаратов ботулинического токсина типа А при различных паттернах спастичности у детей.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article provides general information on botulinum therapy in treating spastic forms of cerebral palsy; a review of modern botulinum toxin A drugs’ injection precision control methods at spasticity and other pathologic states is given; advantages and disadvantages of each injection control method are analyzed in detail. Special attention is paid to the substantiated choice of the injection control method in pediatric practice; muscles of the highest degree of complexity for botulinum therapy at spastic forms of cerebral palsy are described. The authors’ observations and results of applying ultrasound botulinum toxin A drugs’ injection control at different spasticity patterns in children are given.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ботулинический токсин типа А</kwd><kwd>ботулинотерапия</kwd><kwd>детский церебральный паралич</kwd><kwd>реабилитацияl</kwd><kwd>спастичность</kwd><kwd>рука</kwd><kwd>ультразвук</kwd><kwd>электромиография</kwd><kwd>задняя большеберцовая мышца</kwd><kwd>локтевой сгибатель запястья</kwd><kwd>круглый пронатор</kwd><kwd>длинная ладонная мышца</kwd><kwd>подвздошно-по</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>botulinum toxin A</kwd><kwd>botulinum therapy</kwd><kwd>cerebral palsy</kwd><kwd>rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>spasticity</kwd><kwd>hand</kwd><kwd>ultrasound</kwd><kwd>electromyography</kwd><kwd>posterior tibial muscle</kwd><kwd>ulnar flexor muscle of wrist</kwd><kwd>round pronator muscle</kwd><kwd>long palmar muscle</kwd><kwd>iliopsoas muscle</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Scott A. 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