ppharmПедиатрическая фармакологияPediatric pharmacology1727-57762500-3089Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»10.15690/pf.v20i2.2553ppharm-2282Research ArticleОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИORIGINAL ARTICLESЛингвистическая корректность и достоверность содержания русской версии модуля гастроинтестинальных симптомов опросника PedsQL™ для пациентов педиатрического профиляLinguistic accuracy and authenticity of the content of the Russian version of the module of gastrointestinal symptoms of the PedsQL™ questionnaire for pediatric patientshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6837-9753АракелянА. Л.ArakelyanAnna L.

Аракелян Анна Левоновна, врач-гастроэнтеролог отделения гастроэнтерологии для детей, младший научный сотрудник отдела преконцепционной, антенатальной и неонатальной медицины

119991, Москва, Литовский бульвар, д. 1А

тел.: +7 (955) 792-12-55

Anna L. Arakelyan, MD

1А, Litovskij boulevard, Moscow, 119991

телефон: +7 (955) 792-12-55

a.silonyan@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3697-4283СурковА. Н.SurkovAndrey N.

Сурков Андрей Николаевич, д.м.н.

Москва

Andrej N. Surkov, MD, PhD

Moscow

surkov@gastrockb.ruБарановА. А.BaranovAleksander A.

Баранов Александр Александрович, д.м.н., профессор, академик Российской академии наук

Москва

Aleksander A. Baranov, MD, PhD, Professor, Academician of the RAS

Moscow

baranov@pediatr-russia.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2209-7531Намазова-БарановаЛ. С.Namazova-BaranovaLeyla S.

Намазова-Баранова Лейла Сеймуровна, д.м.н., профессор, академик Российской академии наук

Москва

Leyla S. Namazova-Baranova, MD, PhD, Professor, Academician of the RAS

Moscow

info@pediatr-russia.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8272-3648ГоревВ. В.GorevValeri V.

Горев Валерий Викторович, к.м.н.

Москва

Valerii V. Gorev, MD, PhD

Moscow

https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9351-6723МосквинаЕ. Б.MoskvinaElena B.

Москвина Елена Борисовна

Москва

Elena B. Moskvina, MD

Moscow

hele2010@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6525-8665СкворцоваТ. А.SkvorcovaTamara A.

Скворцова Тамара Андреевна, к.м.н.

Москва

Tamara A. Skvorcova, MD, PhD

Moscow

79151289538@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8837-9243НикитинА. В.NikitinArtem V.

Никитин Артем Вячеславович, к.м.н.

Москва

Artem V. Nikitin, MD, PhD

Moscow

artem_i_am@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8750-9285ЧерниковВ. В.ChernikovVladislav V.

Черников Владислав Владимирович, к.м.н.

Москва

Vladislav V. Chernikov, MD, PhD

Moscow

vladfirst1@gmail.comНИИ педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей НКЦ №2 ФГБНУ «РНЦХ им. акад. Б.В. Петровского»РоссияResearch Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in Petrovsky National Research Centre of SurgeryRussian FederationНИИ педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей НКЦ №2 ФГБНУ «РНЦХ им. акад. Б.В. Петровского»; РНИМУ им. Н.И. ПироговаРоссияResearch Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityRussian FederationНИИ педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей НКЦ №2 ФГБНУ «РНЦХ им. акад. Б.В. Петровского»; Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)РоссияResearch Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityRussian FederationНИИ педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей НКЦ №2 ФГБНУ «РНЦХ им. акад. Б.В. Петровского»; РНИМУ им. Н.И. ПироговаРоссияResearch Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityRussian FederationМорозовская ДГКБ ДЗМРоссияMorozov Children’s City Clinical HospitalRussian FederationРНИМУ им. Н.И. ПироговаРоссияPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityRussian FederationРНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова; Морозовская ДГКБ ДЗМРоссияPirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Morozov Children’s City Clinical HospitalRussian FederationНМИЦ здоровья детейРоссияNational Medical Research Center of Children’s HealthRussian Federation202303052023202112–119Copyright © Аракелян А.Л., Сурков А.Н., Баранов А.А., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Горев В.В., Москвина Е.Б., Скворцова Т.А., Никитин А.В., Черников В.В., 20232023Аракелян А.Л., Сурков А.Н., Баранов А.А., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Горев В.В., Москвина Е.Б., Скворцова Т.А., Никитин А.В., Черников В.В.Arakelyan A.L., Surkov A.N., Baranov A.A., Namazova-Baranova L.S., Gorev V.V., Moskvina E.B., Skvorcova T.A., Nikitin A.V., Chernikov V.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/2282Обоснование

Обоснование. Качество жизни, связанное со здоровьем (КЖСЗ) — это восприятие человеком влияния болезни на физическое, социальное и психологическое функционирование и благосостояние. Опросники, которые помогают оценивать КЖСЗ, могут дать представление о состоянии ребенка, выявить скрытые проблемы и имеют большое значение для полного понимания того, как влияет состояние здоровья на ребенка. Универсальные инструменты исследования КЖСЗ позволяют сравнивать результаты с общими параметрами, показатели со специфичными симптомами лучше отражают клинически значимые моменты. Наибольшую распространенность в Российской Федерации получил общий опросник PedsQL™ 4.0, широко используемый в практике для оценки КЖСЗ у детей с различной патологией.

Цель исследования— описать анализ лингвистической корректности и достоверности содержания русской версии модуля гастроинтестинальных симптомов опросника PedsQL™, измеряющих КЖСЗ, у детей с расстройствами желудочно-кишечного тракта (ЖКТ).

Материалы и методы

Материалы и методы. Установление лингвистической корректности и соответствия содержанию проводилось по международным стандартам. Процесс включал в себя прямой перевод, экспертную оценку и согласование, обратный перевод, проверку обратного перевода и интервью с 17 детьми в возрасте 5–18 лет с симптомами заболеваний ЖКТ и 20 родителями детей с симптомами заболеваний ЖКТ в возрасте 2–18 лет.

Результаты

Результаты. Русская версия модуля гастроинтестинальных симптомов PedsQL™ (отчет детей 5–18 лет, отчет родителей для детей 2–18 лет) была разработана без значимых трудностей. Восемь вопросов потребовали обсуждения после прямого перевода, после обратного перевода было внесено одно изменение, а после изучения модуля симптомов пациентами и родителями — три изменения.

Заключение

Заключение. Была разработана концептуально эквивалентная версия модуля симптомов PedsQL™ на русском языке для детей в возрасте 2–18 лет. Она позволяет улучшить оценку КЖСЗ у детей с расстройствами ЖКТ в Российской Федерации. Для оценки достоверности и надежности русскоязычной версии модуля рекомендуется проведение дальнейших исследований с использованием большей выборки.

Background

Background. Health Related Quality of Life (HRQL) is a person’s perception of the effect of a disease on physical, social and psychological functioning and wealth. Questionnaires that help assess the HRQL can give a concept of child’s state, identify arcane issues and they are of great importance for a full understanding of how the state of health affects the child. Universal HRQL tools allow to compare results with general parameters, indicators with specific symptoms better reflect clinically significant moments. The most widespread in the Russian Federation was the general PedsQLTM 4.0 questionnaire, widely used in practice to assess HRQL in children with various pathologies. Objective.

The aim of the study is to describe the analysis of linguistic accuracy and authenticity of the content of the Russian version of the module of gastrointestinal symptoms of the PedsQLTM questionnaire, measuring HRQL, in children with gastrointestinal disorders (GIDs).

Materials and methods

Materials and methods. The establishment of linguistic accuracy and authenticity of the content was carried out according to international standards. The process included forward translation, scientific assessment and coordination, reverse translation, verification of the reverse translation and interviews with 17 children aged 5–18 years with symptoms of GIDs and 20 parents of children with symptoms of GIDs aged 2–18 years.

Results

Results. The Russian version of PedsQLTM module of gastrointestinal symptoms (report from children 5-18 years old, report from parents for children 2–18 years old) was developed without significant difficulties. Eight questions required discussion after the forward translation, one change was made after the reverse translation, and three changes were made after the study of the symptom’s module by patients and parents.

Conclusion

Conclusion. A conceptually equivalent version of the of PedsQLTM module of gastrointestinal symptoms in Russian has been developed for children aged 2–18 years. It allows to improve the assessment of HRQL in children with GIDs in the Russian Federation. To assess authenticity and reliability of the Russian version of the module, it’s recommended to conduct further research using a larger sample

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.