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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ppharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Педиатрическая фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pediatric pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-5776</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/pf.v19i3.2439</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ppharm-2177</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинические случаи: ошибки в диагностике кожных форм мастоцитоза у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Cases: Diagnostic Errors of Mastocytosis Cutaneous Forms in Children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0415-9516</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асламазян</surname><given-names>Л. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aslamazyan</surname><given-names>Lianna K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Асламазян Лианна Камсаровна, кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>119333, Москва, ул. Фотиевой, д. 10, стр. 1</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 1413-5684</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p><p>str. 1, 10 Fotievoy street, 119333, Moscow</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 1413-5684</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0317-2425</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эфендиева</surname><given-names>К. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efendieva</surname><given-names>Kamilla E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Эфендиева Камилла Евгеньевна, кандидат медицинских наук</p><p>Москва</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 5773-3901</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p><p>Moscow</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 5773-3901</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5665-7835</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>Anna A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексеева Анна Александровна, кандидат медицинских наук</p><p>Москва</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 7253-7970</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p><p>Moscow</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 7253-7970</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2460-7718</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левина</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levina</surname><given-names>Julia G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Левина Юлия Григорьевна, кандидат медицинских наук</p><p>Москва</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 4626-2800</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p><p>Moscow</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 4626-2800</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7628-122X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панкова</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pankova</surname><given-names>Alina R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Панкова Алина Рашидовна</p><p>Москва</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 7741-5933</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p><p>Moscow</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 7741-5933</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей НКЦ №2 «РНЦХ им. акад. Б.В. Петровского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pediatrics and Child Health Research Institute in Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей НКЦ №2 «РНЦХ им. акад. Б.В. Петровского»; &#13;
РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pediatrics and Child Health Research Institute in Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery;&#13;
 Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей НКЦ №2 «РНЦХ им. акад. Б.В. Петровского»; &#13;
РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pediatrics and Child Health Research Institute in Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery; &#13;
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>258</fpage><lpage>262</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Асламазян Л.К., Эфендиева К.Е., Алексеева А.А., Левина Ю.Г., Панкова А.Р., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Асламазян Л.К., Эфендиева К.Е., Алексеева А.А., Левина Ю.Г., Панкова А.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aslamazyan L.K., Efendieva K.E., Alekseeva A.A., Levina J.G., Pankova A.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/2177">https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/2177</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Обоснование</title><p>Обоснование. Мастоцитоз относится к группе редких заболеваний, при которых происходит патологическое накопление тучных клеток в тканях. Несмотря на то, что постановка диагноза кожного мастоцитоза обычно не представляет трудности для опытных врачей, часто имеет место неправильная диагностика.</p><p>Описание клинических случаев. Авторами приведено описание двух клинических случаев пациентов с кожными формами мастоцитоза, наблюдавшихся в связи с высыпаниями на коже без правильно установленного диагноза.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Пациенты с мастоцитозом требуют соблюдения определенных условий жизни и регулярного динамического наблюдения с целью профилактики прогрессирования заболевания и развития осложнений.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. Mastocytosis refers to the group of rare diseases with pathological mast cells accumulation in tissues. Although diagnosis of cutaneous mastocytosis is not usually difficult for experienced physicians, misdiagnosis is possible.</p><p>Clinical cases description. The authors describe two clinical cases of patients with mastocytosis cutaneous form, observed due to the skin rashes and without any correctly established diagnosis.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Patients with mastocytosis require specific living conditions and regular dynamic monitoring to prevent disease progression and complications development.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>солитарная мастоцитома</kwd><kwd>кожные формы мастоцитоза</kwd><kwd>мастоцитоз</kwd><kwd>клинический случай</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>solitary mastocytoma</kwd><kwd>mastocytosis cutaneous forms</kwd><kwd>mastocytosis</kwd><kwd>clinical case</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Потапенко В.Г., Скорюкова К.А., Лисукова Е.В. и др. Мастоцитоз у детей: характеристика группы 111 пациентов // Педиатрия. Журнал им. Г.Н. 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