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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ppharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Педиатрическая фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pediatric pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-5776</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/pf.v13i6.1672</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ppharm-1483</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КОРРЕКЦИЯ НУТРИТИВНОГО СТАТУСА В КОМПЛЕКСНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ  ДЕТЕЙ, СТРАДАЮЩИХ ДИСТРОФИЧЕСКОЙ ФОРМОЙ ВРОЖДЕННОГО БУЛЛЕЗНОГО ЭПИДЕРМОЛИЗА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CORRECTION  OF NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN COMPLEX THERAPY FOR CHILDREN SUFFERING FROM DYSTROPHIC FORMS OF INNATE EPIDERMOLYSIS BULLOSA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3056-403X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макарова</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarova</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макарова Светлана Геннадиевна - доктор медицинских наук, заведующая отделом профилактической педиатрии НЦЗД, профессор кафедры аллергологии и клинической иммунологии педиатрического факультета Первого МГМУ имени И.М. Сеченова.</p><p>119991, Москва, Ломоносовский проспект, д. 2, стр. 1, тел.: +7 (499) 134-01-51, e-mail: sm27@yandex.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sm27@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2209-7531</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Намазова-Баранова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Namazova-Baranova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2252-8570</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мурашкин</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Murashkin</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4107-4642</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Епишев</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Epishev</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чумбадзе</surname><given-names>Т. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chumbadze</surname><given-names>T. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петровская</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrovskaya</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митюшин</surname><given-names>И. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mityushin</surname><given-names>I. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр здоровья детей; Первый Московский  государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Center of Children’s Health; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр здоровья детей; Первый Московский  государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова; Российский национальный  исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Center of Children’s Health; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University;  N.I. Pirogov Russian National research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр здоровья детей</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Center of Children’s Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>577</fpage><lpage>586</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Макарова С.Г., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Мурашкин Н.Н., Епишев Р.В., Чумбадзе Т.Р., Петровская М.И., Митюшин И.Л., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Макарова С.Г., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Мурашкин Н.Н., Епишев Р.В., Чумбадзе Т.Р., Петровская М.И., Митюшин И.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makarova S.G., Namazova-Baranova L.S., Murashkin N.N., Epishev R.V., Chumbadze T.R., Petrovskaya M.I., Mityushin I.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/1483">https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/1483</self-uri><abstract><p>Дети, страдающие дистрофической  формой врожденного  буллезного эпидермолиза  (ВБЭ), имеют недостаточность питания многофакторного  генеза. И, несмотря на накопленный опыт по ведению этой сложной  категории больных, многие практические вопросы организации оптимального питания при ВБЭ остаются нерешенными. В обзоре представлены современные подходы к оценке нутритивного статуса у детей, в том числе разработанные для оценки нарушения питания у детей с ВБЭ; приводятся формулы для расчета потребности в нутриентах. Проведен анализ научных данных по патогенезу и особенностям нарушения нутритивного статуса у детей с ВБЭ. Отмечено, что сложность организации нутритивной поддержки этой тяжелой  категории больных обусловлена  несоответствием между повышенной потребностью в питательных веществах и ограниченными возможностями усвоения пищи, что требует особой диеты с повышенной энергетической и белковой ценностью без увеличения объема пищи. Рассмотрена целесообразность организации  кормления детей c ВБЭ с использованием  специализированных  продуктов  для энтерального  питания и нутритивной поддержки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Children  suffering  from  dystrophic  forms  of  innate  epidermolysis  bullosa  (IEB),  have  malnutrition  of  multifactorial  genesis.  And, despite the experience of working with this complex group of patients, many practical issues of optimal nutrition organization at IEB remain  unsolved.  The review presents  modern  approaches  to the assessment  of nutritional status  with children,  including those developed for the assessment of eating disorders with children having IEB; the formulas for calculating the nutrient requirement are presented. The analysis of the scientific data on the pathogenesis and characteristics of disturbances in nutritional status with children having IEB is done. It is noted that the complexity of nutritional support of this severe category of patients is due to a mismatch between the increased need for nutrients and limited assimilation of food, which requires a special diet with increased energy and protein value without increasing the amount of food intake. Reasonability of the organization of feeding children having IEB with specialized products for enteral nutrition and nutritional support is analyzed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>врожденный  буллезный  эпидермолиз</kwd><kwd>дистрофическая  форма</kwd><kwd>питание</kwd><kwd>энтеральное  питание</kwd><kwd>специализированные  продукты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>innate epidermolysis bullosa</kwd><kwd>dystrophic form</kwd><kwd>nutrition</kwd><kwd>enteral nutrition</kwd><kwd>specialized products</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Фармацевтические компании: Пьер Фабр, Genzyme Europe B. V., ООО «Астразенека Фармасьютикалз», Gilead / PRA «Фармасьютикал Рисерч Ассошиэйтс СиАйЭс», Teva Branded Pharmaceutical products R&amp;D, Inc / ООО «ППД Девелопмент  (Смоленск)», «Сталлержен  С. А.» / «Квинтайлс ГезмбХ» (Австрия), «Нутриция Эдванс»</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fine JD, Bruckner-Tuderman L, Eady RA, et al. Inherited epidermolysis bullosa: updated recommendations on diagnosis and classification. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2014;70(6):1103–1126. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2014.01.903.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fine JD, Bruckner-Tuderman L, Eady RA, et al. Inherited epidermolysis bullosa: updated recommendations on diagnosis and classification. 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