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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ppharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Педиатрическая фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pediatric pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-5776</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/pf.v11i1.903</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ppharm-147</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В ПРАКТИКУ ПЕДИАТРА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>For Pediatricians' Practice</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>CТРУКТУРА И КОМПЛЕКСНАЯ ТЕРАПИЯ ДОРСАЛГИЙ У ДЕТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>STRUCTURE AND COMPLEX THERAPY OF DORSALGIA IN CHILDREN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующая 2-м психоневрологическим отделением Детской психоневрологической больницы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>head of the 2nd neuropsychological department of the Children’s Neuropsychological Hospital</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">89035820788@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лапочкин</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lapochkin</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобов</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисова</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisova</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детская психоневрологическая больница, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Children’s Neuropsychological Hospital, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детская психоневрологическая больница, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Children’s Neuropsychological Hospital, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф. Владимирского, &#13;
Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Vladimirskiy Moscow regional Clinical Research Institute, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>Педиатрическая фармакология</issue-title><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Смирнова А.А., Лапочкин О.Л., Лобов М.А., Борисова М.Н., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Смирнова А.А., Лапочкин О.Л., Лобов М.А., Борисова М.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Smirnova A.A., Lapochkin O.L., Lobov M.A., Borisova M.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/147">https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/147</self-uri><abstract><p>статье представлены результаты скринингового осмотра детей с болями в спине в детской популяции по результатам опроса 600 учащихся 1–11-х классов. Распространенность дорсалгий составила 19%. По результатам обследования, у 35 детей, госпитализированных по поводу боли в спине, определена нозологическая и клиническая структура дорсалгий в возрасте 3–18 лет. Чаще всего выявляли люмбалгии — у 55 (52%) пациентов, цервикалгии — у 31 (30%) и торакалгии — у 19 (18%). У большинства пациентов причиной болевого синдрома в пояснично-крестцовой области являлся ювенильный остеохондроз пояснично-крестцового отдела позвоночника. Проанализирована эффективность комплексного лечения. Продемонстрировано, что аффективные расстройства являются прогностически значимым фактором возникновения боли в спине.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents results of back pain syndrome screening in a population of children according to the poll of 600 students of classes 1–11. The spread of dorsalgiae is 19%. According to the examination, nosological and clinical structure of dorsalgiae was determined in 35 children of 3–18 years of age hospitalized due to back pain. Lumbalgia was revealed in 55 (52%) patients; cervicalgia — in 31 (30%) patients; thoracalgia — in 19 (18%) patients. Juvenile osteochondrosis of lumbosacral spine is the cause of lumbosacral pain syndrome in most patients. The authors analyzed complex treatment efficacy and demonstrated that affective disorders are a prognostically significant factor of back pain onset.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>боли в спине</kwd><kwd>вертеброгенные синдромы</kwd><kwd>распространенность</kwd><kwd>этиология</kwd><kwd>структура</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>back pain</kwd><kwd>vertebrogenic syndromes</kwd><kwd>spread</kwd><kwd>etiology</kwd><kwd>structure</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Попелянский А. Я. Дифференциальная диагностика вертебральных синдромов. Сов. медицина. 1989; 9: 68–71.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Popelyanskii A.Ya. Differential diagnostics of vertebral syndromes. 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