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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ppharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Педиатрическая фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pediatric pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-5776</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/pf.v13i4.1610</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ppharm-1444</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможности медикаментозного лечения синдрома обструктивного апноэ сна у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Possibilities of Medicamental Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnoea in Children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5547-4014</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латышева</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Latysheva</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник оториноларингологического отделения,</p><p>119991, Москва, Ломоносовский проспект, д. 2, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e_latysheva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5574-8292</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Русецкий</surname><given-names>Ю. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rusetsky</surname><given-names>Yu. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малявина</surname><given-names>У. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyavina</surname><given-names>U. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6834-6807</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Храмов</surname><given-names>П. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khramov</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tomsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр здоровья детей</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Center of Children’s Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница № 3</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital № 3</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>11</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>373</fpage><lpage>376</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Латышева Е.Н., Русецкий Ю.Ю., Малявина У.С., Храмов П.П., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Латышева Е.Н., Русецкий Ю.Ю., Малявина У.С., Храмов П.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Latysheva E.N., Rusetsky Y.Y., Malyavina U.S., Khramov P.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/1444">https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/1444</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен критический анализ публикаций, посвященных возможностям медикаментозного лечения синдрома обструктивного апноэ сна у детей. На основании изученного обзора исследований сделан вывод, что интраназальные глюкокортикостероиды и антагонисты лейкотриеновых рецепторов могут быть эффективны у детей с легкой и средней степенью тяжести такого нарушения. Тем не менее в настоящее время опубликованных данных для рекомендации указанных препаратов в качестве альтернативы хирургическому лечению у детей с остановкой легочной вентиляции во время сна пока недостаточно. Необходимы дальнейшие исследования по определению оптимальной длительности консервативного лечения синдрома обструктивного апноэ сна у детей, выяснению стойкости полученного эффекта, а также уточнению показаний и противопоказаний для различных групп препаратов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We have conducted a critical analysis of publications regarding the possibilities of medicamental treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome in children. Based on the examined studies we made a conclusion that intranasal glucocorticosteroids and leukotriene receptor antagonists can be effective in children with light and moderate lesions of this nature. At the same time, for the time being there isn’t enough published data to justify the recommendation of mentioned preparations as an alternative to surgery in children suffering from pulmonary ventilation stoppages. Further studies are required in order to determine the optimal terms of conservative treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in children, to determine the durability of the effect and ascertain the indications and contraindications for different groups of preparations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром обструктивного апноэ сна</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>аденоиды</kwd><kwd>интраназальные глюкокортикостероиды</kwd><kwd>анта- гонисты лейкотриеновых рецепторов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obstructive sleep apnea syndrome</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>adenoids</kwd><kwd>intranasal glucocorticosteroids</kwd><kwd>leukotriene receptor antagonists</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pine HS. Pediatric clinics of North America. Pediatric otolaryngology. 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