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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ppharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Педиатрическая фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pediatric pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-5776</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/pf.v11i1.892</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ppharm-136</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛЕКЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LECTURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ТЕРАПИЯ ОСТРЫХ РЕСПИРАТОРНЫХ ИНФЕКЦИЙ У ДЕТЕЙ: ЧТО НОВОГО?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THERAPY OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN: NOVELTIES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой педиатрии ГБОУ ДПО «РМАПО» МЗ РФ, заслуженный врач Российской Федерации</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Professor, head of the department of pediatrics of the Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education (State Budgetary Educational Institution) of the RF MH (Ministry of Health), Honored Doctor of the Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kafedra25@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горяйнова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goryaynova</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Короид</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koroid</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Торшхоева</surname><given-names>Л. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Torshkhoyeva</surname><given-names>L. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лагадзе</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lagadze</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская медицинская академия последипломного образования МЗ РФ, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the RF MH (Ministry of Health), Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская медицинская академия последипломного образования МЗ РФ, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Postgraduate Academy of the RF MH (Ministry of Health), Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тушинская детская городская больница города Москвы, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tushino Children’s Municipal Hospital of Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>Педиатрическая фармакология</issue-title><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Захарова И.Н., Горяйнова А.Н., Короид Н.В., Торшхоева Л.Б., Лагадзе И.Б., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Захарова И.Н., Горяйнова А.Н., Короид Н.В., Торшхоева Л.Б., Лагадзе И.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zakharova I.N., Goryaynova A.N., Koroid N.V., Torshkhoyeva L.B., Lagadze I.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/136">https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/136</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is dedicated to acute respiratory infections — the most frequent cause of visits to doctors all around the world, especially among children under 5 years of age. The authors cite data on clinical ARI course variants in small children, present data of virologic analysis and immune status peculiarities, list the main methods of ARI prevention in children and assess efficacy of using bacterial lysates in children with acute and recurrent acute respiratory diseases.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острые респираторные инфекции</kwd><kwd>этиология</kwd><kwd>клиническое течение</kwd><kwd>иммунная система</kwd><kwd>вирусы</kwd><kwd>бактерии</kwd><kwd>иммуностимуляторы</kwd><kwd>бактериальные лизаты</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute respiratory infections</kwd><kwd>etiology</kwd><kwd>clinical course</kwd><kwd>immune system</kwd><kwd>viruses</kwd><kwd>bacteria</kwd><kwd>immunostimulants</kwd><kwd>bacterial lysates</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Garibaldi R. 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