<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ppharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Педиатрическая фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pediatric pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-5776</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ppharm-1090</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФАРМАКОЭКОНОМИКА В ПЕДИАТРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACOECONOMICS IN PEDIATRICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В ОБЛАСТИ НОВЫХ АНТИБАКТЕРИАЛЬНЫХ СРЕДСТВ — ЕСТЬ ЛИ ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TRIALS OF NEW ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS — ANY PROSPECTS?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колбин</surname><given-names>А.С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolbin</surname><given-names>A.S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидоренко</surname><given-names>С.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorenko</surname><given-names>S.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балыкина</surname><given-names>Ю.Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balykina</surname><given-names>Yu.E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт детских инфекций, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Children’s Infections, Saint-Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>Педиатрическая фармакология</issue-title><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>16</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Колбин А., Сидоренко С., Балыкина Ю., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Колбин А., Сидоренко С., Балыкина Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kolbin A., Sidorenko S., Balykina Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/1090">https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/1090</self-uri><abstract><p>С момента своего внедрения в широкую медицинскую практику антибактериальные средства существенно изменили структуру заболеваемости и достоверно снизили такой показатель как атрибутивная летальность от инфекционных заболеваний. В то же время в последние десятилетия на фоне значимого роста приобретенной бактериальной резистентности в реальную клиническую практику во всем мире поступило крайне ограниченное количество новых антибактериальных препаратов. Это связано со снижением числа исследований и разработок фармацевтическими компаниями. Авторами представлены причины таких тенденций. Указаны основные пути решения этих проблем на примере стран Западной Европы и США. Освещены основные перспективные направления отечественной фармацевтической отрасли с позиций клинической фармакологии. Ключевые слова: антибактериальные средства, бактериальная резистентность, R&amp;D. </p><p>(Педиатрическая фармакология. – 2010; 7(5): 12-16)</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Since the time antibacterial agents were introduced into a wider medical practice, they have dramatically changed illness patterns and significantly reduced the metrics such as attributive mortality from infectious diseases. At the same time, in recent decades, against the backdrop of a substantial increase in acquired bacterial resistance, an extremely limited number of new antibacterial agents has been put into the actual clinical practice worldwide. This is due to a decrease in the number of trials and developments undertaken by pharmaceutical companies. Authors provide reasons for these trends. It demonstrates key ways of solving these problems through the example of Western European countries and USA. The article illustrates key promising areas in the national pharmaceutical industry from the standpoint of clinical pharmacology. Key words: antibacterial agents, bacterial resistance, R&amp;D. </p><p>(Pediatric Pharmacology. – 2010; 7(5):12-16)</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
